2,194 research outputs found

    Search for magnetic monopoles using proportional counters filled with helium gas

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    Slow magnetic monopoles in cosmic rays have been searched at sea level with the detector which consists of seven layers of proportional counters filled with a mixture of He + 20% CH4. The velocities and the energy losses of the incident particles are measured. The upper limit of flux for the monopoles in the velocity range of 1 x 0.001 Beta 4 x 0.001 is 2.78 x 10 to the minus 12th power square centimeters sr sec of 90% confidence level

    Anomalous Angular Dependence of the Dynamic Structure Factor near Bragg Reflections: Graphite

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    The electron energy-loss function of graphite is studied for momentum transfers q beyond the first Brillouin zone. We find that near Bragg reflections the spectra can change drastically for very small variations in q. The effect is investigated by means of first principle calculations in the random phase approximation and confirmed by inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor S(q,\omega). We demonstrate that this effect is governed by crystal local field effects and the stacking of graphite. It is traced back to a strong coupling between excitations at small and large momentum transfers

    Towards Prediction of Pancreatic Cancer Using SVM Study Model

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    Noncommutative U(1) Instantons in Eight Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory

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    We study the noncommutative version of the extended ADHM construction in the eight dimensional U(1) Yang-Mills theory. This construction gives rise to the solutions of the BPS equations in the Yang-Mills theory, and these solutions preserve at least 3/16 of supersymmetries. In a wide subspace of the extended ADHM data, we show that the integer kk which appears in the extended ADHM construction should be interpreted as the D4D4-brane charge rather than the D0D0-brane charge by explicitly calculating the topological charges in the case that the noncommutativity parameter is anti-self-dual. We also find the relationship with the solution generating technique and show that the integer kk can be interpreted as the charge of the D0D0-brane bound to the D8D8-brane with the BB-field in the case that the noncommutativity parameter is self-dual.Comment: 22 page

    Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering in single-crystal superconducting PrFeAsO0.7

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    Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra at the Fe K-edge were measured for a single crystal of the iron oxypnictide superconductor PrFeAsO0.7 (Tc=42 K). They disclose a weak, broad feature centered around 4.5 eV energy loss, which is slightly resonantly enhanced when the incident energy is tuned in the vicinity of the 4p white line. We tentatively ascribe it to the charge-transfer excitation between As 4p and Fe 3d.Comment: 2 pages, 2 figure
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